悲惨的英语,悲惨的非谓语1.HedoesspeakgoodEnglish,buthisreadingskillsleavemuch.A.toimproveB.tobeimproved只有“he”才能“improvehisskills”,也就是说应该是主动语态,那么A错在哪儿了?2.Apasseng

Question

悲惨的英语,悲惨的非谓语
1.He does speak good English,but his reading skills leave much _________.
A.to improve B.to be improved 只有“he”才能“improve his skills”,也就是说应该是主动语态,那么A错在哪儿了?
2.A passenger train ______ about 1000 people fell into the river when the bridge collapsed.既然是过去时,为什么填carrying而不是carried?
3._________ that her mom would come soon,she calmed down.
应该是被动,那么为什么是 convinced 而不是 being convinced?

Answer 1

1.需要被提高的是他的 “reading skills ” 不是“he”.eg :He improve his skills./ His skills are improved.所以应该用被动语态
2.一个句子里只能有一个谓语动词,其它的动词就是非谓语动词了.这个句子的主语是 A passenger train ,谓语动词是 fell into .所以carry必须用非谓语形式,非谓语不受时态的影响.carrying about 1000 people 是现在分词做后置定语,修饰train.表主动或者进行时,用-ing ,表被动或者已经完成,用-ed.因为train是主动carry 1000 people ,所以用ing形式
3.当主句和从句的主语是一样的时候,或者主语是it的时候,从句的主语和be 动词可以省略.还原回来就是(she is ) convinced that her mom would come soon,she calmed down.