关于much.some.many.any.more.a lot of.a little.plenty of.a few.之间的区别!我想弄明白:much.some.many.any.more.a lot of.a little.plenty of.a few.之间的区别!和其它的类似这类的词还有什么?并且能举例说明.

Question

关于much.some.many.any.more.a lot of.a little.plenty of.a few.之间的区别!
我想弄明白:much.some.many.any.more.a lot of.a little.plenty of.a few.之间的区别!和其它的类似这类的词还有什么?
并且能举例说明.

Answer 1

much,many,表示很多,前者用于形容词比较级及不可数名词,后者用于修饰可数名词;例:
It's much easier now; There're much water in the tank; I have many books;
some,any,表示一些,前者用于肯定陈述及委婉请求,后者用于否定句及一般疑问句;例:
I have some books; Would you like some coffee?I don't have any books; Is there any coffee in your cup?
a lot of,相当于much,more的化身,但仅用于修饰名词,当后面接形容词比较级时,应为a lot;例:
There is a lot of water in the tank; There'are a lot of books in my room; I'm a lot better now,thanks.
more,为much和many的比较级,后接名词(可数或不可数均可),或形容词;例:
I have more books than him.I have more coffee than him; The book is more expensive.
plenty of稍微复杂一点,用于口语表达时修饰不可数名词的程度而非数量多一些,但它也可以修饰可数名词,只是情况稍少些;
a little,a few就没什么好说了吧,"一些",分别接不可数、形容词和可数名词~例:
I have a little money; I'm a little hungry； I have a few books.
想必你是新学,可以多看几个例句,理解一下.
希望有所帮助.