哪些短语用就近原则

Question

哪些短语用就近原则

Answer 1

　　1.由下列词语连接的并列主语："there be+句型; or ; either …or；nor; neither…nor；whether…or；not…but; not only…but also" ; 等.
　　e.g.①What he does or what he says does not concern me.
　　他的行为或言谈都与我无关.
　　②Neither you nor I am wrong .
　　你和我都没错.
　　③Not you but your father is to blame.
　　不是你,而是你的父亲该受责备.
　　④Not only you but(also) he is wrong.
　　不仅你错了,他也错了.
　　2.在倒装句中：谓语可与后面第一个主语一致.e.g.
　　①In the distance was heard the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people .在远处,能听见鼓掌声和人们的呼喊声.
　　②There is a pen and some books on the desk .桌上有一支钢笔和几本书.
　　③There are some books and a pen on the desk.桌子上有几本书和一支钢笔.
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