oppressdepressrepresssuppress的区别oppressdepressrepresssuppress四个词作为压制,抑制之意时的区别〜最好能给出用法和例句〜thx

Question

oppress depress repress suppress 的区别
oppress depress repress suppress 四个词作为压制,抑制之意时的区别〜最好能给出用法和例句〜thx

Answer 1

oppress v.动词
1.[T often passive 常用被动态]
2.to treat a group of people unfairly orcruelly,and prevent them from having the same rights that other people insociety have 压迫﹐压制
Native tribes had been oppressed by thegovernment and police for years .
多年来﹐土著部落一直受到政府和警方的压迫.
3.to make someone feel unhappy byrestricting their freedom in some way 使压抑﹐使烦恼
The solitude of her little apartmentoppressed her .
独居於那套小公寓房使她感到压抑.
depress
vt.及物动词
1.to make someone feel very unhappy 使忧愁﹐使抑郁
The thought of having to take the examagain depressed him .
想到又要参加考试让他心情沮丧.
2.to prevent something from workingproperly or being as active as it usually is 使不能正常运转﹐使不活跃﹐使不景气
Several factors combined to depress theAmerican economy .
几个因素合在一起使美国的经济不景气.
3.formal -to press something down,especially a part of a machine
【正式】按下﹐压下﹐推下〔尤指机器的一部分〕
Depress the clutch fully .把离合器踩到底.
4.formal -to reduce the value of prices orwages 【正式】减少﹐降低〔价格或工资〕
Competition between workers will depresswage levels .
工人们之间的竞争将会降低工资水平.
repress
vt.及物动词
1.to stop yourself expressing a feeling 压抑﹐抑制〔感情〕
I could hardly repress my laughter .
我忍不住笑起来.
2.to control a group of people by force 镇压
suppress
vt.及物动词
1.to stop people from opposing thegovernment,especially by using force 〔尤指用武力〕镇压﹐制止﹐压制
The revolt was ruthlessly suppressed by themilitary .
叛乱受到军方的残酷镇压.
2.to prevent important information or opinionsfrom becoming known,especially from people who have a right to know 禁止发表〔消息﹑言论等〕﹐查禁﹐封锁
Attempts by the Pentagon to suppressdocuments connected with the case.
五角大楼想封锁与该案件有关文件的企图
3.to stop yourself from showing yourfeelings 抑制〔感情〕﹐忍住
Susan could hardly suppress a giggle .
蘇珊差点忍不住要咯咯地笑出声来.
suppressed anger
强忍的怒火
4.to prevent something from growing ordeveloping,or from working effectively 抑制〔生长﹑发展﹑起作用等〕
The virus suppresses the body ' s immunesystem .
这种病毒抑制身体的免疫系统.