阅读理解Manypeopledump(倾倒)mostoftheirgarbageinsanitarylandfillsManypeopledump(倾倒)mostoftheirgarbageinsanitarylandfills(垃圾填埋池).Nowthelandfillsareoverflowing(泛滥)withgarbage.Peoplearenoticingthat

Question

阅读理解Many people dump (倾倒) most of their garbage in sanitary landfills
Many people dump (倾倒) most of their garbage in sanitary landfills (垃圾填埋池). Now the landfills are overflowing(泛滥) with garbage. People are noticing that certain items in the garbage aren’t breaking down and mixing with the soil. Things made of glass, plastics and tin change little over years and they are piling up (堆积).
We need to do something about it. But how? Recycling is the answer to the problem. People in many countries are trying to use these items again to make new things. It is important because it conserves (保护，保持，保存) natural resources and saves energy. For example, recycling paper saves trees. Recycling also saves space in landfills. Let’s work together to make our world beautiful.
1). Garbage overflows because ________.A. the landfills are too smallB. there are many items of itC. people dump most of it into landfillsD. people don’t know where to dump it 满分：3 分
2). Which item can mix with soil?A. PaperB. GlassC. TinD. Plastics 满分：3 分
3). People can _______ to solve the garbage problem.A. save energyB. save treesC. dump garbageD. recycle 满分：3 分
4). Things made of glass, plastics and tin _________.A. change a lot over the yearsB. mix easily with soilC. are too hard to break downD. do harm to people’s health 满分：3 分
5). Recycling is to _______.A. save treesB. preserve resourcesC. use space to dump garbageD. use old items to make new ones

Answer 1

1.C 根据第一段第一句话
2.A 根据第一段最后一句话，说玻璃、塑料和锡制品多年来变化很小
3.D 根据第二段第三句话
4.C 根据第一段第三四句话，break down有分解的意思
5.B 根据第二段第五句话，其他选项都是细节，细节要服从主旨