急,英语专升本语言学练习,语言学2一、单选题1.Thesenserelationsbetweenelephantandanimalis.A.hyponymyB.synonymyC.antonymyD.homonymy2.Bothsirenandbeautyrefertoagood-lookingwoman,buttheydifferin.A.

Question

急,英语专升本语言学练习,
语言学2
一、单选题
1.The sense relations between elephant and animal is __________.
A.hyponymy
B.synonymy
C.antonymy
D.homonymy
2.Both siren and beauty refer to a good-looking woman,but they differ in __________.
A.affective meaning
B.style
C.collocation
D.register
3.The term ______ is used for less drastic difference which is restricted to variation in pronunciation.
A.sociolect
B.dialect
C.geographical dialect
D.accent
4._____ is the approximate language system that the learner constructs for use in communication through the target language.
A.Metalanguage
B.Interlanguage
C.Sign
D.Esperanto
5.refers to the process by which people use language to classify the world around and inside them.
A.Approach
B.Categorization
C.Prototype
D.Cognition
6.Associative meaning can be further divided into meaning,collocative meaning,affective meaning reflected meaning and social meaning.
A.connotative
B.connective
C.selective
D.productive
7.______ is the basic teaching unit in the structural syllabus.
A.the word
B.the discourse
C.the sentence
D.the text
8.My father has passed away is ________ in formality.
A.frozen
B.formal
C.consultative
D.casual
9.What maxis of the cooperative principle does the following sentence flout?A:Is Don Regan,the White House chief of staff,a feudist?B:Don Regan,66,is not a feudist,but he is not as well as his predecessor [James] Baker.Somehow,the adjective “ruthless” invariably arises when Regan discussed.
A.Quality
B.Quantity
C.Relation
D.Manner
10.refers to a specific-general semantic relationship between lexical items.Dog and cat are subordinates of livestock.
A.Meronymy
B.Hyponymy
C.Polysemy
D.Antonymy

Answer 1

1.A 上下义2. A感情同义词3.D腔调 4B中介语 5B范畴 6A内涵 7C 8B 9A10B
有不会的尽管问