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做语法选择题的技巧(广州中考专有的类型)一般广州中考除去听力的第二大题就是语法选择,语法选择是区别于完形填空的,完形填空是根据上下文大意填单词,而语法选择是给一大篇文章中

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做语法选择题的技巧(广州中考专有的类型)
一般广州中考除去听力的第二大题就是语法选择,语法选择是区别于完形填空的,完形填空是根据上下文大意填单词,而语法选择是给一大篇文章中留空,空里给的是给相同的单词不同的语态,或根据单词演变为句子中的各种语法成分.我现在的水平做中考模拟算上口语分都有130以上,但我语法选择失分较重,如果我能很好的掌握语法选择则能很轻松的过135,所以特求此类题答题技巧.
有必要我会帖文章上来,具体文章具体分析,
▼优质解答
答案和解析
2011年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语
一、语言知识及运用 (共两节, 满分120分)
第一节单项选择 (共10题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
二、完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-4各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳
选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
It was the last day of school and I planned to travel to my friend’s hometown. I hadn’t seen him for years and this was a good __36__ to meet him again.
I was busy at school so it was rather __37__ when I came back home. It was already 10 o’clock at night. Time was running out. After a hurried meal I left. __38__ I found a taxi very soon. Asking the driver to drive me fast to the station, I relaxed for a while, imagining what my friend looked like now. I was soon at the station and was sure that I would be able to __39__ the train. Unfortunately, I fell on the way and lost some time. To my complete __40__ , when I reached the platform, I saw that the train had just left! It was the last train so I had to __41__ home.
My mother was glad to see me back as she had a bad feeling about my trip. But I was unhappy. I tried to relax and went to bed but I had a __42__ sleep. The next morning I was very tired. As I was having breakfast the __43__ arrived. I read over the pages and was shocked to __44__ that the train I missed had had an accident. How __45__ I was that I missed the train!
36. A. signB. chanceC. senseD. dream
37. A. strangeB. coldC. lateD. quiet
38. A. FinallyB. SuddenlyC. StrangelyD. Luckily
39. A. stopB. seeC. catchD. miss
40. A. satisfactionB. hopeC. surpriseD. joy
41. A. callB. leaveC. reachD. return
42. A. deepB. badC. greatD. heavy
43. A. newspaperB. ticketC. milkD. train
44. A. findB. hearC. feelD. remember
45. A. hopefulB. thankfulC. carfulD. painful
第二节语法选择(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性何上下文连贯的要求,从26-35各题所给的
A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
Jack worked in a shop that sold clocks. He was always telling Harry __26_ a new clock.
But Harry, __27__ lived next door to Jack, said he didn’t need one.
“__28__ needs a clock,” Jack said. “How do you know when it’s time to get up?”
“My landlord Mr. Smith turns on his radio at seven o’clock and listens __29_ the news,” Harry said. “That’s my morning call.”
“Ok. But how do you know when to go to work?”
“By the time I __30__ my breakfast, it’s eight o’clock, time to leave for the office. Then I walk there. When I arrive at my office, it’s nine o’clock. That’s __31__ time I start work.”
“OK. But how do you know when it’s time to go home?”
“The factory bell__32__,” Harry told him.
“But how do you know when it’s time to go to bed?”
“The television programs come to end.”
By now Jack was really__33__. “OK,” he shouted. “Now tell me what would happen __34__ you woke up in the middle of the night and wanted to know the time.”
“That’s easy,” Harry said, “I would knock heavily on __35__ wall. Then you would shout at me, ‘What are you doing knocking on my wall at three o’clock in the morning?’”
26. A. to buy B. buying C. bought D. buy
27. A. which B. whose C. that D. who
28. A. No one B. Neither one C. Everyone D. Someone
29. A. at B. to C. in D. on
30. A. eats B. have eaten C. ate D. was eating
31. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
32. A. ring B. rings C. was rung D. ringing
33. A. anger B. angrily C. angry D. angering
34. A. if B. that C. why D. how
35. A. his B. their C. her D. your
答:我看不出这语法填空和完型填空在形式上有什么不同.
还是看出了一些.可以说它比完型填空还要好做!因为如果是动词的话,就是用它的不同的时态形式.如:26,30, 32 冠词就是四种形式如31. 34题是不同的连词.35题是不同的人称代词.33题是同一词根的名词、动词、副词、形容词及动名词(现在分词)
27,28,29和单选、完形差不多,只不过有更长的语境而已.
26题,其实就是给你一个(buy),你也能够变形成为to buy, 因为tell sb. to do sth.
27.就是考定语从句的关系代词.指人,非限制性所以用who,不用that
28题,根据上下文,知道应该是“人人都需要钟”,填everyone.
29题:
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