1.What'sthepopulationofchina?2.thelargepopulationcausesmanyproblemsbothincitiesandinthecountryside,doesn'tit?3.Whatproblemsarethey?4.Whathasthegovernmentdonetodealwiththeproblems

Question

1.What's the population of china?
2.the large population causes many problems both in cities and in the countryside,doesn't it?
3.What problems are they?
4.What has the government done to deal with the problems

Answer 1

Now,China's population of the major aspects of problems,already from the population problem change for the quality of population."Only children policy" of the problems have started to show:one is the problem of aging population; 2 it is the quality of population.Floating population and surplus labor problems,this also is the new Chinese population.Real pressure from population in family planning,in the past few years has cut a lot.About family planning statistics report:our country from 1971 to 1998 years,because of the 28 family planning factors to reduce birth population of 338 million,accounting for the same period for family planning and the family planning factors reduced by 54% of the population was born.It is reported,our country the 1971 women's family in average 5.44 children.According to the same level as in China,the total population to 1998 will be increased to 1.845 billion.As China's family planning policy of economic growth and the reason,our country actual women bear children for an average of 5.44 in 1971 from a drop in 1998 to 1.84 in 1998,China's population control in 1.248 billion.The report also indicates that our country from 1971 to 1998 because of family planning and less of a large population born for families save the children is 6.4 trillion yuan,for national support,save the children support 1 trillion yuan,both total 7.4 trillion yuan,close to 1997 national GDP.
The rapid population growth is the relevant problems caused by these：
1 land resources strength consumes
2 energy shortage of water resources shortage environmental degradation
Therefore,control population should be present a series of measures for sustainable development of the key measures.Specifically should consider the following aspects:(1) strengthen the family planning work,and control the population work into the state and government at all levels of economic construction and social development plan and the annual plan for the medium and long term,and in the development of economy and the equally important position.(2) improve population quality.Therefore,must increase education investment,improve the teachers and intellectual treatment,popularize primary education,to improve the level of higher education.Only to improve the cultural quality of the whole nation,society,economy,greater development of people's can consciously reduce birth rates.This is the problem solving in our population,and promote social sustainable development basic way.(3) to all citizens propaganda global environment and development situation and China sustainable development present situation,the existing problems and prospects and basic countermeasures,enhance the consciousness of suffering,set up the human and the nature and intergrowth,environment and development,with the whole concept of coordination,clearly the goal of sustainable development,enhance the whole society to sustainable development of confidence and sense of responsibility.
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