①gain one’s independence 顺便造一个句子（注翻译）②with+ n.（名词）+adj.+adv.with+ n.+ to do with +n.+doingwith+n.+done用这四个句型分别造一个句.

Question

①gain one’s independence 顺便造一个句子（注翻译）
②with+ n.（名词）+adj.+adv.
with+ n.+ to do
with +n.+doing
with+n.+done
用这四个句型分别造一个句.

Answer 1

gain one’s independence from从……获得独立
India gained its independence from UK.印度从英国手中获得了独立.（脱离了英国的殖民统治.）
with的复合结构：
1.with或without-名词/代词+形容词； 例：
He is used to sleeping with the windows open.
2.with或without-名词/代词+副词； 例：
She left the room with all the lights on.
3.with或without-名词/代词+介词短语； 例：
He walked into the dark street with a stick in his hand.
4.with或without-名词/代词 +动词不定式； 例：
With so much work to do,I have no time for a holiday.
5.with或without-名词/代词 +分词.例：
We found the house easily with the little boy leading the way.(现在分词表示主动动作,即分词所表示的动作是由with后的宾语发出来的)
With all the things she needed bought,she went home happily.(过去分词表示被动,with后面的宾语与过去分词之间是被动关系)
6.without+名词/代词+补语 例：
Possibly this person died withont anyone knowing where the coins were hidden.