1.Iamopposedtogoingshoppingwithothers.我反对与他人一起外出购物.2.Heisstronglyopposedtotheplan.他强烈反对这一计划.3.Fatherdoesnotopposetheideaatall.父亲丝毫不反对这个想法.我想问下,既然oppose是

Question

1.I am opposed to going shopping with others.
我反对与他人一起外出购物.
2.He is strongly opposed to the plan.
他强烈反对这一计划.
3.Father does not oppose the idea at all.
父亲丝毫不反对这个想法.
我想问下,既然oppose是动词,为什么第一,二句中要用闭动词?而第三句就不用闭动词?

Answer 1

因为前两个opposed作形容词用在词组中:
be opposed to sth.
而第三局oppose作动词用
oppose和be opposed to都有反对的意思
前者更强调动作
而后者倾向想法
例如:
Her father opposes their marriage.
Her father is opposed to their marriage.
二者相比,前者偏向"阻挠"的意思,口语中听起来"她父亲"可能有反对二人婚姻的行为
而后者则是"思想上"反对这门婚事,她父亲不同意两人结婚的意思更重一点.
个人看法,并非正规词法
请做参考