麻烦帮我翻译一下这个文章.急!今天要!简单来说,经济学是研究人类社会在各个发展阶段上的各种经济活动和各种相应的经济关系及其运行、发展规律的学科它起源于古希腊,其发展过程从古

Question

麻烦帮我翻译一下这个文章.急!今天要!
简单来说,经济学是 研究人类社会在各个发展阶段上的各种经济活动和各种相应的经济关系及其运行、发展规律的学科
它起源于古希腊,其发展过程 从古希腊以色诺芬、亚里士多德为代表的早期经济学,到以亚当·斯密,大卫·李嘉图为代表的西方经济学以及以马克思为代表的马克思政治经济学,再到以凯恩斯和萨缪尔森为代表的现代经济学.
直到现在,经济学可以分为微观经济学和宏观经济学两大类. 微观经济学是研究社会中单个经济单位的经济行为,以及相应的经济变量的单项数值如何决定的经济学.而宏观经济学则是研究经济资源的利用问题,包括国民收入、就业、通货膨胀、经济周期、经济增长、财政与货币政策等等问题.
至于说经济学的作用则有以下四点：
第一、有助于人作出更好的个人决策.因为 在人的一生中,人需要作出各种各样的经济决策.而通过学习经济学可以让你更合理的分配你的资源.
第二、助于理解世界是如何运转.经济是一个国家的基础,它与政治都属于社会的上层建筑.
第三、 经济学有助于理解政府政策的优劣.一个政府的政策,无论是关于福利或者军事,都得考虑到经济因素.从这个角度出发,我们就可以更好的理解政策的优劣.
第四、经济学可以改进人的思考方式.经济学是什么?经济学是一门研究社会的经济现象,特别是金钱和服务的产生、交换,还有消费规律等问题的社会科学.它属于社会科学的一部分.而科学则是一种思考方式.这种思考方式的作用就是把复杂的问题简单化.所以说经济学可以改进人的思考方式.
从以上的内容可以看出,经济学并不是一门很深奥的学科,它只是一个研究关于社会发展过程中所产生的经济活动和资源分配的普通学科.
不要用翻译器翻的!本人早就试过了!

Answer 1

In simple terms, economics is the study of human society economic relationship in various stages of development of various economic activities and the corresponding operation, and the development of the discipline
It originated in ancient Greece, its early development process from ancient Greece to Xenophon economics, represented by Aristotle, to Adam Simy, David Ricardo as the representative of western economics and represented by Marx Marx's political economics, and then to modern economics to Keynes and Samuelson as the representative of the.
Until now, economics can be divided into microeconomics and macroeconomics two categories. Microeconomics is the economic behavior of single economic unit of society, as well as the corresponding numerical economics to the economic variables of individual decision. Macroeconomics is the study on the utilization of the economic resources, including the national income, employment, inflation, economic cycles, economic growth, fiscal and monetary policies and so on.
As for the economic effects are the following four points:
First, to help people make better decisions. Because in life, people need to make a variety of economic decision-making. And through the study of economics can make you a more rational allocation of resources.
Second, help to understand how the world works. Economy is the foundation of one country, it with political belong to the superstructure of society.
Third, economics can help understand the pros and cons of government policy. A government policy, whether it is on welfare or the military, have to consider economic factors. From this perspective, we can better understand the merits of the policy.
Fourth, economics can improve people's way of thinking. What is economics? Economics is a study of the social economic phenomena, especially, money and service exchange, and consumption of social science. It is a part of social science. Science is a way of thinking. This way of thinking of the role is to simplify the complex problems. So the economics can improve people's way of thinking.
From the above content can be seen, economics is not a very difficult subject, it is only a research on economic activities and allocation of resources generated in the process of social development in general subjects.