哪位高人能帮忙把一段翻译成英文?有加分,感激涕零~此模型提出了通达词义的两条主要通路:直接的词汇通路和间接的语音通路.利用直接通路,读者将知觉分析阶段的字词的整体特征储存在心

Question

哪位高人能帮忙把一段翻译成英文?有加分,感激涕零~
此模型提出了通达词义的两条主要通路:直接的词汇通路和间接的语音通路.利用直接通路,读者将知觉分析阶段的字词的整体特征储存在心理词典中,阅读时就必须从心理词典中进行整字的字形的提取.那么碰到以前没有学过的字词或假字与非字,该通路就无能为力了;利用语音通路,由于英文是表音文字,读者可以通过字词的形—音转换规则来编码视觉信息,将知觉分析阶段的字词以音素组合的形式储存在心理词典中,阅读时就必须从心理词典中进行语音的提取.那么碰到发音不符合形音转换规则的字词,该通道就会发生错误反应.因此,一个成熟的阅读者必须能够同时很好地利用这两条通路.表层阅读困难是指阅读者可以熟练利用间接的语音通路,但在直接的词汇通路上却表现出特定困难,而深层阅读困难的表现则恰恰相反.
机器翻译就不用来了哦，谢谢~

Answer 1

This model proposed two main pathways of meaning pathways:direct and indirect pathways vocabulary voice channels.Using direct access,the reader will be perceived in terms of the overall analysis phase characteristics stored in the mental lexicon,the reading must be carried out from the mental lexicon extraction of the whole word shape.So not previously encountered the word or fake learned words and non-words,the channel can not do anything; use of voice channels,as English is the phonograph,the reader can form words - to encode audio and visual information transformation rules,analysis phase will be perceived combination of words to phonemes stored in the mental lexicon,the reading must be a voice from the mental lexicon extraction.Then touch tone sound conversion rules do not meet the form of words,the channel will be an error response.Therefore,a mature reader must be able to make good use of these two pathways.Dyslexia refers to the surface the reader can access the skillful use of indirect speech,but in the direct pathway has shown vocabulary specific difficulties,and the performance of deep dyslexia is just the opposite.