WhatthecomingOlympicPark’sarchitectshaveinmindistobuildthelargesturbanpark.为什么后面是跟tobuild的形式不是havesthinmind不应该跟doing吗Medicalexpertssaythemosteffectivewaytopreventthespreadofdisease

Question

What the coming Olympic Park’s architects have in mind is to build the largest urban park .
为什么后面是跟to build的形式 不是have sth in mind 不应该跟doing吗
Medical experts say the most effective way to prevent the spread of disease is for people to wash their hands with soap and water.为什么是 to wash不是washing呢

Answer 1

1 、人认为用助动词to build含有将来的时态在其中,翻译出来,如果用to build的意思是“去建造”,如果用building,则意思为“建造”.
此外,您所说的have sth in mind,其实to build和building都一样,都是属于独立主格结构,用动词做名词,因此在句子中可以替代sth.只是表达的意思有细微差别
2、其解释同上,to wash表示“去洗”,wash表示“洗”,是不是前者更合适