英语句子成分分析1.wegottothestationjusttocatchthetrainintime.just后的tocatchthetrainintime.做什么成分,可否改为justcatchingthetrainintime为什么?2.whoeverisresponsibleforthiswillbepunishied.whoe

Question

英语句子成分分析
1.we got to the station just to catch the train in time.
just后的to catch the train in time.做什么成分 ,可否改为just catching the train in time 为什么?
2. whoever is responsible for this will be punishied.
whoever可否改为who 为什么?

Answer 1

1.to catch the train in time是做目的状语的,表示去车站的目的,因为catch是发生在got之后,所以要用不定式结构来表达,不可以改成just catching the train in time
2.从句意上理解,若换成who,意思是谁为这个负责?而whoever是无论是谁?