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能帮忙写出这道题的问题吗?QuestionBusServiceEliminationPlannedTheuniversityhasdecidedtodiscontinueitsfreebusserviceforstudents.Thereasongivenforthisdecisionisthatfewstudentsridethebusesandthebusesareexpensiv
题目详情
能帮忙写出这道题的问题吗?
Question
Bus Service Elimination Planned
The university has decided to discontinue its free bus service for students. The reason given for this decision is that few students ride the buses and the buses are expensive to operate. Currently, the buses run from the center of campus past university buildings and through some of the neighborhoods surrounding the campus. The money saved by eliminating the bus service will be used to expand the overcrowded student parking lots.〖FK)〗?
听力原文
?Now listen to part of a talk in a sociology class. The professor is discussing 〖ZZ(Z〗audience effects.?
Professor
OK, so we said that the way we interact with others has an impact on our behavior...?
In fact, there?s some interesting research to suggest that in one type of interaction—when we?re being observed specifically, when we know we?re being watched as we perform some activity—we tend to increase the speed at which we perform that activity.?
In one study, college students were asked to each put on a pair of shoes—shoes with laces they would have to tie. Now one group of students was told that they would be observed. The second group, however, didn?t know they were being observed. The students who were aware that they were being watched actually tied their shoes much faster than the students who thought they were alone.?
Other studies confirm the same is true even when we?re learning new activities. Let?s say someone is learning a new task—for example, learning how to type. When they?re conscious of being observed, they?ll likely begin typing at a much faster rate than they would if they were alone.?
But, and this is interesting, the study also showed that certain common behavior—things people typically do, like...making mistakes when you?re learning something new that behavior pattern will also increase. So in other words, when we?re learning to type, and we know we?re being watched, we?ll type faster but we?ll also make more mistakes.
参考答案
The principle of audience effects suggests that when people are aware of being observed, their behavior changes. Specifically, in the two studies described, people worked faster when they were aware of being observed. In one study, two groups were told to put on shoes that tied. One group was told it would be observed and the other was not. The group that knew it was being observed tied shoes much faster than the other group. In learning to type, those being observed type faster, but they also make more mistakes than those not aware of being observed.
Question
Bus Service Elimination Planned
The university has decided to discontinue its free bus service for students. The reason given for this decision is that few students ride the buses and the buses are expensive to operate. Currently, the buses run from the center of campus past university buildings and through some of the neighborhoods surrounding the campus. The money saved by eliminating the bus service will be used to expand the overcrowded student parking lots.〖FK)〗?
听力原文
?Now listen to part of a talk in a sociology class. The professor is discussing 〖ZZ(Z〗audience effects.?
Professor
OK, so we said that the way we interact with others has an impact on our behavior...?
In fact, there?s some interesting research to suggest that in one type of interaction—when we?re being observed specifically, when we know we?re being watched as we perform some activity—we tend to increase the speed at which we perform that activity.?
In one study, college students were asked to each put on a pair of shoes—shoes with laces they would have to tie. Now one group of students was told that they would be observed. The second group, however, didn?t know they were being observed. The students who were aware that they were being watched actually tied their shoes much faster than the students who thought they were alone.?
Other studies confirm the same is true even when we?re learning new activities. Let?s say someone is learning a new task—for example, learning how to type. When they?re conscious of being observed, they?ll likely begin typing at a much faster rate than they would if they were alone.?
But, and this is interesting, the study also showed that certain common behavior—things people typically do, like...making mistakes when you?re learning something new that behavior pattern will also increase. So in other words, when we?re learning to type, and we know we?re being watched, we?ll type faster but we?ll also make more mistakes.
参考答案
The principle of audience effects suggests that when people are aware of being observed, their behavior changes. Specifically, in the two studies described, people worked faster when they were aware of being observed. In one study, two groups were told to put on shoes that tied. One group was told it would be observed and the other was not. The group that knew it was being observed tied shoes much faster than the other group. In learning to type, those being observed type faster, but they also make more mistakes than those not aware of being observed.
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答案和解析
两段短文,提出问题的角度有很多,下面仅就文章内容分别提出2个问题:
1、Why did the university decide to stop the free bus service?
2、How would we behave if we are being watched according to the author's suggestion?
1、Why did the university decide to stop the free bus service?
2、How would we behave if we are being watched according to the author's suggestion?
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