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Heputuphishandhishead.A.aboveB.overC.onHowtochoose,translateandwhy?AllOK?Why?Thanks.

题目详情
He put up his hand ____________ his head.
A.above B.over C.on
How to choose,translate and why?All OK?Why?Thanks.
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答案和解析
选B over
above 和over都可以表示位置、地位、数量(表示“超出”这意)等.
当表示位置时,
above指笼统的上方,
over指垂直的上方,有“覆盖”的意思.
on含有表面接触的意思.
若不理解,可进一步看下面的例句:
above ,on, over
1. above“在...之上”, 表示位置之高.只是笼统的说“在...之上”,并不一定会有“在...之上”之意.其反义词为below.
eg. His office is above ours.
2. over 和above不同, 表示垂直向上.比较精确,其反义词为under.
eg. The lamp is over the table.
3. on“在...之上”, 物体与物体表面相接触, 一件东西在另一件之上.
eg. There is a book on the desk
Tanks have guns on them.