Ifoundanote(read):I'llcomebacktomorrow.答案填reading.为什么?请翻译一下句子的意思,并解释一下reading在句子里面是什么成分?修饰什么呢?inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.LosingB.Hav

Question

I found a note____(read):I'll come back tomorrow.
答案填reading.为什么?
请翻译一下句子的意思,并解释一下reading在句子里面是什么成分?
修饰什么呢?
_____ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A.Losing B.Having lost C.Lost D.To lost
为什么?作为被动不应该加上系动词吗?
如果是系动词省略的话,什么情况下可以省呢?
A为什么不可以?
不好意思,问题好像多叻点.

Answer 1

1.I found a note reading:I'll come back tomorrow.
reading现在分词作后置定语修饰note ,read译为：读起来是,用主动形式表示被动的意思,所以用ing形式.
2.Be lost in thought 表示陷入沉思
此处为形容词作伴随状语,可以看为：
He was lost into thought,and he almost ran into the car in front of him.主句主语和从句主语相一致时可以省略从句主语只留分词或形容词作状语.