我想问一下关于英语连词的问题像notonly…butalso…,…,togetherwith……aswellas…either…or…neither…nor…等这类连词后面的动词的单复数是应该怎么用哒!最好还有其他这类连词的用法,主要是

Question

我想问一下关于英语连词的问题
像not only…but also…,
…,together with…
…as well as…
either…or…
neither…nor…
等这类连词后面 的动词的单复数是应该怎么用哒!
最好还有其他这类连词的用法,主要是后面跟着的动词的单复数的情况!
我想问的是就近原则、就远原则后跟的谓语动词的单复数！

Answer 1

这是英语中主谓一致原则.
最重要的有两种.
一是就近一致(即就近原则),搭配有:
A or B
either A or B +谓语动词(单复数与B一致)
neither A nor B
not only A but also B
e.g:Either your parents or your teacher knows this.
(注意:在疑问句中与A一致.e.g:Are you or she to blame?)
二是在主语后跟有as well as等引导的词组时,其谓语动词单复数与主语一致.常见的有:
As well as/as much as
Rather than/no less than
With/together with/along with +名词+谓语动词(单复数与主语一致)
In addition to/besides/but/except
Like/including/followed by/accompanied by(陪伴)
e.g:The teacher as well as the students was excited.
(注意:这一条有个口诀:2234,四个1,顺序如上,已排列好)
就这些了,如果你还不明白,有英语语法实践指南的话,第4版在14～26页,第5版也大概在那附近几页吧,上面写得很详细的.