现在分词可以单独做谓语吗?看例句分词不是不能单独做谓语吗?但是有个句子Shehadcreatedsomething,averitablephoenixofflourandsugarrisingoutofthekitchenclutter.这个句子里rising是个分词但是做了谓

Question

现在分词可以单独做谓语吗?看例句
分词不是不能单独做谓语吗?但是有个句子
She had created something,a veritable phoenix of flour and sugar rising out of the kitchen clutter.
这个句子里rising是个分词但是做了谓语,这是为什么,希望懂的人能解释一下.

Answer 1

分词不可以充当谓语.
现在分词 过去分词和动词不定式属于非谓语动词.
你所给的句子里,rising out of the kitchen ckutter 应当看做a veritable phoenix of flour and sugar的后置定语,相当于定语从句 that rose out of the kitchen clutter.
比如:Do you know the girl standing there?可变为Do you know the girl who stands there?