这两个词的区别查了辞典,怎么也分不清humiliate和disgrace作动词是的区别是什么?

Question

这两个词的区别
查了辞典,怎么也分不清humiliate 和 disgrace 作动词是的区别是什么?

Answer 1

你用的是什么字典?
我觉得两个词的区别不大.
humiliate一般是用于被动语态的,直接使用动词的情况很少.
disgrace可以做名词,也可以做动词,它做动词的时候,和humiliate也有点不同,一般用于主动语态.
以下都是从字典上找来的,参考一下吧.
humiliate:
v.使...丢脸,使...蒙羞,屈辱
例句与用法:
1.She was humiliated because her children behaved so badly.
她为她的孩子表现不好而感到羞辱.
2.He felt humiliated when the teacher scolded him in front of the whole class.
老师在全班同学面前批评他使他感到羞辱.
3.He felt humiliated by her scornful remarks.
他听到她那些嘲讽的话而感到屈辱.
disgrace ：
n.耻辱,不名誉
v.耻辱,使...失体面
例句与用法:
1.He fell into disgrace with his companions.
他的朋友都看不起他.
2.He quit in disgrace over the bribe.
他因受贿而不光彩地辞职了.
3.These slums are a disgrace to the city.
这些贫民窟是这座城市的耻辱.
4.After the defeat two generals were publicly disgraced.
那两位将军吃了败仗之后,在公众心目中威望扫地.
5.Your homework is a disgrace:rewrite it!
你做的功课真丢人,重做吧!
6.He's in disgrace (with his father) because he told a lie.
他撒了个谎,惹得父亲很不痛快.
7.Your behaviour disgraces us all.
你的行为使我们大家丢脸.
8.He got drunk and disgraced himself at the wedding.
他在婚礼上喝多了,出了洋相.