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Thefriendshipbetweenhumansanddogspossiblybegan14000yearsago.Herearefourexamplesof“adog’slife“inthehumanworldtoday.TreatedlikeaqueenTiffyisoneofthesedogs.Herowner,NancyJaneLoewy,treatsherlikeaqueen.
题目详情
The friendship between humans and dogs possibly began 14000 years ago.Here are four examples of“a dog’s life“in the human world today.
Treated like a queen
Tiffy is one of these dogs.Her owner,Nancy Jane Loewy,treats her like a queen.She patiently prepares Tiffy’s meals of meat,fish,chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetables.Tiffy also eats yoghurt and biscuits after dinner.Loewy’s husband has a very good job and her two sons are away at university,so she has the time and money to treat Titty very well,and she truly enjoys doing it.“I want to give her the healthiest,most wonderful life as long as possible,”she says.
Food sniffer dogs (嗅探犬)
Food sniffer dogs work at international airports in the United States.Their job is to smell and find illegal (不合法的)fruits,vegetables and other foods in bags and mail.These foods sometimes bring insects and diseases which could be dangerous for plants and animals.The dog calmly sits down next to anything that smells suspicious (可疑的).The dog’s human partner then checks for illegal foods.Sniffer dogs are friendly and cute,so they don’t scare people as they sniff through the crowds.More importantly these dogs have an astonishing nose for food.They can find food in bags 84% of the time.
Animal carers
Jessic is a whippet (小灵狗)that visits very sick children in hospital.She shows them her love and when they feel down,Jessie makes them happy.Jessie helps patients to stay strong during their time in hospital.
There are many different kinds of animals that help people.We train“service dogs”to help people with physical disabilities.The best known service dogs are guides for the blind.But they can also learn to _______,turn lights on and off,pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs.
Doggie detectives (侦探犬)
Search-and-rescue (SAR) dogs use their amazing noses to find people.They can smell tiny clues (线索)that people leave wherever they go.These include bacteria (细菌),small pieces of clothing and hairs.They may find missing hikers and search through rubble (碎石)after earthquakes and other disasters.
38.What food does Tiffy eat?___
A.Only yoghurt and biscuits
B.Anything except vegetables
C.Normal dog food from shops
D.Home-cooked meals
39.Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage?___
A.look for missing hikers
B.open and close doors
C.do any tasks for people
D.follow people here and there
40.What kind of dogs is the most helpful when a child is lost?___
A.SAR dogs
B.Whippet dogs
C.Sniffer dogs
D.Queen dogs
41.What’s the purpose of the passage?___
A.To introduce different kinds of food sniffer dogs.
B.To tell the readership the importance of protecting animals
C.To show the special relationship between dogs and humans.
D.To share with the readers the pleasure of keeping dogs as pets.

Treated like a queen
Tiffy is one of these dogs.Her owner,Nancy Jane Loewy,treats her like a queen.She patiently prepares Tiffy’s meals of meat,fish,chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetables.Tiffy also eats yoghurt and biscuits after dinner.Loewy’s husband has a very good job and her two sons are away at university,so she has the time and money to treat Titty very well,and she truly enjoys doing it.“I want to give her the healthiest,most wonderful life as long as possible,”she says.
Food sniffer dogs (嗅探犬)
Food sniffer dogs work at international airports in the United States.Their job is to smell and find illegal (不合法的)fruits,vegetables and other foods in bags and mail.These foods sometimes bring insects and diseases which could be dangerous for plants and animals.The dog calmly sits down next to anything that smells suspicious (可疑的).The dog’s human partner then checks for illegal foods.Sniffer dogs are friendly and cute,so they don’t scare people as they sniff through the crowds.More importantly these dogs have an astonishing nose for food.They can find food in bags 84% of the time.
Animal carers
Jessic is a whippet (小灵狗)that visits very sick children in hospital.She shows them her love and when they feel down,Jessie makes them happy.Jessie helps patients to stay strong during their time in hospital.
There are many different kinds of animals that help people.We train“service dogs”to help people with physical disabilities.The best known service dogs are guides for the blind.But they can also learn to _______,turn lights on and off,pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs.
Doggie detectives (侦探犬)
Search-and-rescue (SAR) dogs use their amazing noses to find people.They can smell tiny clues (线索)that people leave wherever they go.These include bacteria (细菌),small pieces of clothing and hairs.They may find missing hikers and search through rubble (碎石)after earthquakes and other disasters.
38.What food does Tiffy eat?___
A.Only yoghurt and biscuits
B.Anything except vegetables
C.Normal dog food from shops
D.Home-cooked meals
39.Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage?___
A.look for missing hikers
B.open and close doors
C.do any tasks for people
D.follow people here and there
40.What kind of dogs is the most helpful when a child is lost?___
A.SAR dogs
B.Whippet dogs
C.Sniffer dogs
D.Queen dogs
41.What’s the purpose of the passage?___
A.To introduce different kinds of food sniffer dogs.
B.To tell the readership the importance of protecting animals
C.To show the special relationship between dogs and humans.
D.To share with the readers the pleasure of keeping dogs as pets.

▼优质解答
答案和解析
38.D 判断推理题 根据文章第二段 Her owner,Nancy Jane Loewy,treats her like a queen.She patiently prepares Tiffy’s meals of meat,fish,chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetables. Tiffy also eats yogurt and biscuits after dinner.可知Nancy Jane Loewy对待Tiffy像女王一样.不仅给她准备肉,鱼,鸡肉,各种蔬菜,饭后还有酸奶和饼干.利用排除法,可知ABC都不正确.故选:D.
39.B 推理判断题 根据文章第四段 The best known service dogs are guides for the blind.But they can also learn to _______,可知:最著名的服务犬是盲人导游.但他们也能学会_______,根据下文:turn lights on and off,pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs.打开和关闭灯光,从地板上捡起物体,甚至拉轮椅.是一系列的生活细节上的动作.可知应该是学会开关门.故选:B.
40.A 细节理解题 根据文章最后一段Search-and-rescue (SAR) dogs use their amazing noses to find people.可知搜救犬用他们惊人的鼻子来寻找人.故选:A.
41.C 归纳总结题 通读全文,可知文章主要通过具体介绍四种不同的狗狗揭示了狗与人类的特殊关系,故选:C.
39.B 推理判断题 根据文章第四段 The best known service dogs are guides for the blind.But they can also learn to _______,可知:最著名的服务犬是盲人导游.但他们也能学会_______,根据下文:turn lights on and off,pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs.打开和关闭灯光,从地板上捡起物体,甚至拉轮椅.是一系列的生活细节上的动作.可知应该是学会开关门.故选:B.
40.A 细节理解题 根据文章最后一段Search-and-rescue (SAR) dogs use their amazing noses to find people.可知搜救犬用他们惊人的鼻子来寻找人.故选:A.
41.C 归纳总结题 通读全文,可知文章主要通过具体介绍四种不同的狗狗揭示了狗与人类的特殊关系,故选:C.
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