阅读理解Somepeoplehavethefeelingthatnothingcanbedoneabouttheirpoorreadingability(能力)．Theyfeelhopelessaboutit．Canyoulearntoreadbetterormustyouagreethatnothingcan

Question

阅读理解

　　Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability(能力)．They feel hopeless about it．Can you learn to read better or must you agree that nothing can be done about it?

　　To be sure people are different．You cannot expect to do everything as well as certain other people do．If all the students in a class tried out for basketball some would be very good players; others would be very poor; and many would be in between．But even the very poor players can become much better players if they are guided in the right way and with plenty of practice．It is the same with reading．Some seem to enjoy reading and to read well without any special help．Others find reading a slow and tiring job．In between there are all degrees of reading ability．

　　Many experiments have shown that just about every poor reader can improve his reading ability．In these experiments the poor readers were given tests of reading ability．After some of the causes of their poor reading were discovered they were given special instruction and practice in reading．After a few months another test of the same kind was given．In nearly all cases these people had raised their reading scores．

(1)

With the example of basketball players the author shows ________．
[　　]
A．	why certain people are poor readers
B．	that there are differences in people’s abilities
C．	why some people are good basketball players
D．	that good basketball players can be good readers

(2)

To improve their reading ability people should ________．
[　　]
A．	work long and hard
B．	take different forms of tests
C．	have special help and practice
D．	try different reading materials

(3)

The experiments mentioned in the text show that ________．
[　　]
A．	good readers seem to enjoy reading
B．	almost all poor readers can make progress
C．	causes of poor reading are difficult to find out
D．	tests help people improve their reading ability

Answer 1

答案：1．B;2．C;3．B;
解析：
(1) 这是一道归纳题。通过学习打篮球的例子(有人打得好，有人差，有人中等)说明人在某方面的能力是有差异的。 (2) 这是一道细节判断题。根据第三段“After some of the causes of their poor reading were discovered they were given special instruction and practice in reading．”可以判断出如果给予特别的指导和练习，阅读水平可以得到提高。 (3) 这是一道推断题。根据第三段“In nearly all cases these people had raised their reading scores．”可以推断出几乎所有阅读能力差的人都可以得到提高。