谓语,宾语1Generallycostingseveralhundreddollars,theyareusuallygivenonlybypsychologists,althoughvariationsofthempopulatebookstoresandtheWorldWideWeb.哪个是主语?Generallycostingseveralhundreddollars这是什么状语?a

Question

谓语,宾语
1 Generally costing several hundred dollars,they are usually given only by psychologists,although variations of them populate bookstores and the World Wide Web.哪个是主语?Generally costing several hundred dollars这是什么状语?although怎么在句中?翻译时怎么调整结构?
2 Such standardized tests may not assess all the important elementss necessary to succeed in school and in life .
Such standardized tests主语,assess谓语,the important elementss 宾语.necessary to succeed in school and in life这是什么?

Answer 1

我说我的想法哦.
1.这个句子是一个并列句,although的作用是连接两个句子,它可以直接翻译成“尽管”.第一句的主语是they,第二句的主语是 variations of them .
这是动词的现在分词costing做伴随状语（而generally又是修饰动词cost的一个状语）.
such standardized tests 是主语,may not assess ...to succeed是复合谓语,all the important elementss necessary是宾语（所有必要的重要要素）,in school and in life是状语.