这两个英语句子怎么分析啊,1.Whateverinborndefferencestwopeoplemayexhibitintheirabilitiestomemerize,thosedifferencesareswampesbyhowwellpersonencodestheinformation.这个句子中Whatever引导的让步状语从句中谓

Question

这两个英语句子怎么分析啊,
1.Whatever inborn defferences two people may exhibit in their abilities to memerize,those differences are swampes by how well person encodes the information.这个句子中Whatever引导的让步状语从句中谓语在哪里啊,这是一个句子吗?
2.I shall define him as an individual who has elected as his primary and pleasure in life the activity of thinking in Socratic way about moral problems.这个句子中the activity of thinking in Socratic way about moral problems是做什么成分,感觉有结构有点奇怪.

Answer 1

1、让步状语从句（逗号之前的部分）的主语是 two people,谓语是 may exhibit,宾语是提前了的Whatever inborn defferences,剩下是状语.逗号后面的是主句.
这是一个句子,意思是：无论两个人在记忆力上能表现出多少先天差异,这些差异都远不及人们处理信息的水平重要.（后面你可能有打错的部分,如果翻的不对,请把打错的部分纠正后再追问吧.大体意思应该就是这样了.）
2、这是前几年考研翻译的一道题,实际上是elect [ the activity of .problems] as his primary and pleasure.elect sth as sth,把什么选择成什么,能理解了吧?只是由于宾语很长,所以调整了一下语序,把这个动词词组凑到一起再说宾语了,以免接不上.如果要确切译文,可以查一下真题,应该不难找,反正说起来挺绕的,但意思不难懂.