被动语态有宾语吗?被动语态中 by +主语 做什么句子成分 如 This book was written by Luxun.

Question

被动语态有宾语吗?被动语态中 by +主语 做什么句子成分 如 This book was written by Luxun.

Answer 1

让我为你提供最权威的解答吧:
首先,被动语态有时是有宾语,这时的动词就是双宾语动词,如下面的句子:
He gave me a book last week.主动语态
I was given a book last week,被动语态.
在这两个句子中,都是作give 宾语.
第二个问题是.by +主语在被动语态中作方式状语,表示动作执行的方式或对象.