survive的用法!thoseearlysettlerswouldnothavesurvivedtheirfirstcoldwinterwithoutthehelpoftheirnativeindianneighbors.这句话中would表示将,而havesurvived表示完成时态,这不前后矛盾吗?

Question

survive的用法!
those early settlers would not have survived their first cold winter without the help of their native indian neighbors.这句话中would表示将,而have survived表示完成时态,这不前后矛盾吗?

Answer 1

would not have done 表示本不会（实际发生了）的意思.would have done 本会（实际没有）同样用法的有should have done 本应该（实际没做）should not have done 你应该能理解了 如果没有他们当地的印第安邻居的帮助...