洪水神话在世界各地广为流传,是人类精神文化最初的、最原始的系统形态,也是对先民最初的文化艺术、思想和原始信仰的反映.通过中西方洪水神话主题所表现的差异,可以看出中西民族文化

Question

洪水神话在世界各地广为流传,是人类精神文化最初的、最原始的系统形态,也是对先民最初的文化艺术、思想和原始信仰的反映.通过中西方洪水神话主题所表现的差异,可以看出中西民族文化心理差异.洪水作为远古人类都曾面对的灾难之一,灾难背后折射的便是不同民族在不同文化心理下对待自然的看法、对待生命的态度、以及对个人价值的思考.神话所反映出的不同民族的心理和思维方式,影响并暗示着民族心理建构和社会形态发展.本文主要以圣经故事“诺亚方舟”与中国古代神话“大禹治水”为例展开比较,共分两大部分,每部分又各有三个小的分支,试从不同角度客观的分析.两则神话,基于中西民族两种不同的文化心理,展示了两种不痛的生命观、价值观.但同时,我们还要看到文化的交汇融合是世界文化发展的必然趋势,你中有我,我中有你,是文化交流的必然结果.

Answer 1

Flood myth widely circulated around the world,is the original spiritual culture of mankind,the most primitive form of the system,but also the original ancestors of the arts and culture,ideas and beliefs reflected in the original.Through the flood myth of the West differences in the performance of the subjects,one can see the psychological differences between Chinese and Western cultures.As the ancient flood disasters of mankind have faced one disaster behind the refraction is different peoples in different cultures deal with the natural view of psychology,the attitude towards life,as well as personal values thinking.The myth reflects the psychology of different nationalities and ways of thinking,influence and implies that the national construction and social patterns of psychological development.
In this paper,with the Bible story,"Noah's Ark" and the ancient Chinese myth "Dayu flood control" as an example start comparison,is divided into two parts,each part has its own three small branches,try from a different angle objective analysis.2 myth,based on two different kinds of Chinese and Western cultural psychology,showing the two kinds of non-painful view of life and values.At the same time,we must also see that the intersection of cultural integration is an inevitable development trend of world culture,you have me,I have you,is the inevitable result of cultural exchanges.