英语翻译由于各国的历史与文化底蕴不同,各国人民在进行礼尚交往时的习惯也有不少差异.特别是中西方之间,礼仪上的差别很大,若不了解,就容易引起不必要的误会和损失.例如,在中国近代史

Question

英语翻译
由于各国的历史与文化底蕴不同,各国人民在进行礼尚交往时的习惯也有不少差异.特别是中西方之间,礼仪上的差别很大,若不了解,就容易引起不必要的误会和损失.例如,在中国近代史上,由于中国闭关自守,对西方不了解,在一次希特勒举行的宴会上,一位中国使节按照在中国的习惯用餐巾去揩拭刀叉,殊不知这种做法在国外是极不礼貌的,仿佛是在责备刀叉不干净.希特勒一见之下,立即命令侍者将全体客人的餐具一律重新换过,使那位中国使节窘迫难堪.再例如,李鸿章曾应俾斯麦之邀前往赴宴,由于不懂西餐礼仪,把一碗吃水果后洗手的水喝了.当时俾斯麦不了解中国的虚实,为了不使李鸿章丢丑,他也将洗手水一饮而尽,见此情景,其他文武百官只能忍笑奉陪.

Answer 1

Because of history and the cultural bottom Yun dissimilarity of all countries,people in all countries while carrying on a gift association still of habitually also haven't a few difference.Especially medium of west,the difference of rite be very big,if not understanding,easy cause unnecessary of misunderstand and loss.For example,on modern history in China,because of China live in isolation,to west not understanding,hold at a Hitler of party up,a China diplomatic corps according to at China of habitually dining the towel wipe to wipe a knife and fork,hardly realizing this kind of way of doing be very ill-mannered abroad,imitate Fo and is blame a knife and fork not clean.Hitler a see under,immediately the order bellboy re- change the all guest's cutlery all over,make that China the diplomatic corps be hard-pressed and embarrassed.Again for example,Li3 Hong2 Zhang once should in order to Si wheat it invite to go to attend party,because of don't understand a western meal rite,drink a water which wash hands after drink water the fruit.At that time in order to Si wheat not the truth or falsity of understanding China,to not make Li3 Hong2 Zhang throw ugly,he will also wash hands water to quaff in one gulp,see this scene,other text force official hierarchy can endure to smile to keep company with.