lucky这个词的用处是什么

Question

lucky这个词的用处是什么

Answer 1

1.比较同义句：I’m lucky in having a good teacher.=I’m lucky to have a good teacher.=I’m lucky that I have a good teacher.我很幸运有位好老师.2.关于be lucky to do sth结构的说明：(1)若其中的动词be为现在式(am,is,are),则其后不定式通常只能是静态动词,不能是动态动词：You’re very lucky to be alive after that accident.你大难不死可真幸运.但不能说：He is lucky to get there before dark.(2)若要在am [is,are] lucky后接动态动词,则要用完成式或进行式：He is lucky to have got there before dark.他很幸运,在天黑之前到达了那儿./ You are lucky to be going by air.你挺幸运的,能乘飞机走.(3)若其中的动词be为过去式(was,were),其后不定式便没有以上限制：He was lucky to get there before dark.他很幸运,在天黑之前到达了那儿.3.其后接不定式或从句,意思稍有不同：It is lucky that…的意思是“…是件好事”,而“主语+be+lucky to do sth则强调主语的好运气.比较：It’s lucky for us that he has a car.他有一辆汽车是我们的运气.(他能让我们搭车) / He’s lucky to have a car.他真幸运有一辆汽车了.(许多人没有)摘自《英语常用词多用途词典》（陈根花编著,金盾出版社）