\\x0d\\x0d\\x0d\\x0d\\x0d\\x0dPeopleshouldbewarnedagainstusingmobile\\x0dphonesoutdoorsinstormyweatherbecausetheymay“bestruckbylightning”\\x0daccordingtodoctors.\\x0d\\x0d\\x0d\\x0d\\x0d\\x0d\\x0d\\x0d\\x0d\\x0d\\x0d\\x
People should be warned against using mobile\\x0dphones outdoors in stormy weather because they may “be struck by lightning” \\x0daccording to doctors.
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Three experts have described how a teenage girl was struck by\\x0dlightning while using her phone in a large London park. The girl aged 15 \\x0drecovered but a year later was still wheelchair-bound and found to be\\x0dsuffering complex physical and emotional problems.
\\x0d\\x0dThe girl also had a perforate eardrum(打孔耳膜)on the side where she\\x0dhad been holding the mobile phone. She was having general recovery in Northwick\\x0dPark Hospital Middlesex.Swinda Esprit a senior house officer said that\\x0dwhile the brain and muscle damage was similar to that of many lightning\\x0dvictims—who can experience heart attacks on being struck— the ear problems were\\x0dnot.
\\x0d\\x0dShe said that the damages were particularly relevant for people\\x0dwho might be involved in less serious lightning incidents who might otherwise\\x0drecover but would never get their full hearing back if struck while on the\\x0dphone.
\\x0d\\x0d“We were shocked by the damage which is why we wanted to draw\\x0dattention to it ” Dr Esprit said. “A year on and she still was suffering these\\x0ddifficult hearing.”
\\x0d\\x0dThey added that three other cases had been reported in newspapers\\x0din China South Korea and Malaysia. In the Malaysian case a sales executive\\x0dwas killed by lightning while talking on his phone during a thunderstorm near\\x0dKuala Lumpur
\\x0d\\x0d“All these events resulted in death ” the doctors wrote.\\x0d“This rare phenomenon is a public health issue and education is necessary to\\x0dstress the risk.”
\\x0d\\x0dThe Australian Lightning Protection Standard recommends that\\x0dmetallic objects including cordless or mobile phones should not be carried\\x0doutdoors during thunderstorms. However “the United States National Weather\\x0dService says on its website that both are safe to use “because there is no\\x0ddirect path between you and the lightening”.
\\x0d\\x0dPaul Taylor of “the Met Office” said the ear injuries\\x0dwere a consequence of mobile phones being metal and not related to radio\\x0dwaves.
\\x0d\\x0dMr. Taylor said that mobile phones should be treated as another\\x0dpiece of metal similar to carrying coins or wearing rings and people need to\\x0dbe warned against the possible danger.
\\x0d\\x0d1.What do we know about the\\x0dteenage girl?
\\x0d\\x0dA. She was struck by lightning at\\x0dschool.
\\x0d\\x0dB. She completely recovered from\\x0dbeing struck.
\\x0d\\x0dC. She still suffered from mental\\x0dproblems.
\\x0d\\x0dD. She had to press her ear all day
\\x0d\\x0d2.It can be inferred that\\x0ddamage done by lightening while using mobile phones ______.
\\x0d\\x0dA. is mainly in the brain and\\x0dmuscle of the\\x0dvictims \\x0d
\\x0d\\x0dB. can be healed quickly except\\x0dfor heart attacks
\\x0d\\x0dC. is less serious because the\\x0dvictims can usually recover\\x0d \\x0d
\\x0d\\x0dD. is more serious than that when\\x0done is not using a mobile phone
\\x0d\\x0d3. Why did doctors stress the\\x0drisk about using phones outside in lightening?
\\x0d\\x0dA. Because more people are faced\\x0dwith it.
\\x0d\\x0dB. Because some deaths have been\\x0dcaused.
\\x0d\\x0dC. Because lightning is harmful\\x0dfor the brain.
\\x0d\\x0dD. Because a teenage girl\\x0dgot killed.
\\x0d\\x0d4.We can infer from the last\\x0dthree paragraphs that ______.
\\x0d\\x0dA. both cordless and mobile\\x0dphones are safe to use outside in lightning
\\x0d\\x0dB. there is no direct connection\\x0dbetween lightning and ear injuries at all
\\x0d\\x0dC. opinions differ as to whether\\x0dit is safe to use mobiles phones in lightning
\\x0d\\x0dD. ear injuries are the result of\\x0dcarrying coins or wearing rings in lightning
\\x0d\\x0d5. The purpose in writing this\\x0dpassage is ______.
\\x0d\\x0dA. to draw attention to the risk\\x0dof using mobile phones in lightening
\\x0d\\x0dB. to focus on various damages\\x0ddone to lightning victims
\\x0d\\x0dC. to tell us the news that a\\x0dteenage girl was struck by lightning
\\x0d\\x0dD. to stress the danger of making\\x0dphone calls in lightning
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