关于viz的用法在马克思恩格斯共同起草的某分纲领的1872年德文序言英译版中有这样一句:OnethingeapeciallywasprovedbytheCommune,viz.,that"theworkingclasscannotsimplylayholdoftheready-madeStatemachinery..

Question

关于viz的用法
在马克思恩格斯共同起草的某分纲领的1872年德文序言英译版中有这样一句:
One thing eapecially was proved by the Commune,viz.,that "the working class cannot simply lay hold of the ready-made State machinery...
viz部分 周围的标点符号用法,
百度的英文符号显示太小,viz周围的标点是这样的:
...Commune，viz that...（为了突出标点用了汉字空新句号,应为实心点）
另外查金山词霸,说VIZ应读作namely,为什么呢?两者有何关系?

Answer 1

viz. 读成 『viz】,或 videlicet, 就像i.e. 读成 ai i： 或 id est,而不会读成 it is.
viz. 翻译成英语是 namely, 就像 i.e. 翻译成英语为 it is, or that is. 还不懂的话发信给我.
Viz. (also rendered viz without a period) and videlicet are adverbs used as synonyms of “namely, that is to say, as follows.”
Viz. is an abbreviation of videlicet, which is Latin for “it is permitted to see.”[1] Both forms introduce a specification or description of something stated earlier; this is often a list preceded by a colon (:). Although both forms survive in English, viz. is far more common than videlicet.