这句话：HesaidhehadbeentoBeijingtwice.这句话是过去完成时态是吗?但是不是应该hadbeendone的主语是物体才用haddone吗?或许说应该是这样说HesaidhehadgonetoBeijingtwice.

Question

这句话：He said he had been to Beijing twice.这句话是过去完成时态是吗?但是不是应该had been done的主语是物体才用had done吗?或许说应该是这样说 He said he had gone to Beijing twice.

Answer 1

have been to 和have gone to的区别：
前者是表示去过某地已经回来,比如-Where did you go during this holiday?-I have been to Beijing.
后者则表示去过还没回来,比如-Where is your Dad?-He has gone to Beijing.
【He said he had gone to Beijing twice.】这句话语法有问题,gone是去了没回来,怎么会两次呢?如果回来了,就是been to
关于【had been done的主语是物体才用had done】：
sb.have done sth.主语是人,I have finished my homework.(have done句型）
sth.has been done(by sb.) 主语是事物,(have been done句型）表被动.
原句中的had been 表示的是去过了,而不是have been done所表达的被动.