英语翻译理解东西方思维方式差异的意义对东西方思维方式的可以使我们从更深层次理解两种文化对人的.从上讲,思维方式研究可以回答一些我们以前难以回答的.英国史学家约瑟夫·尼德汉

Question

英语翻译
理解东西方思维方式差异的意义
对东西方思维方式的可以使我们从更深层次理解两种文化对人的.从上讲,思维方式研究可以回答一些我们以前难以回答的.英国史学家约瑟夫·尼德汉姆就注意到,中国人在很久以前就认识到“场”、“远程作用力”等概念,他们对此的认识要比西方人早1500年.但为什么电磁学和量子力学却由后者提出?心理学家把这种难以解释的现象叫做“尼德汉姆难题”.很显然,如果考虑到东西方人的思维特性,这种矛盾并不难理解：西方人强调个体性的作用,在处理客体时,他们会把一个客体从它所处的背景中分离出来,而忽略它所处的环境的作用.现代电磁学和量子力学的建立都需要对作用力的分解.西方人善于分解和分析,所以他们做到了这一点.
尼斯比特关于东西方思维差异的理论也为文化多元性的理论提供了支持.任何一种文化都来自于某种传统,文化可以互相影响,但一种文化永远不可能代替另一种文化.在进步,文化也在.文化心理学研究的目的不仅在于从对比中认识我们自身文化的优点与缺点,同时也应该为继承和创造良好的具有生命力的文化服务.相信随着心理学和其它诸多学科对中国文化的进一步关注,中华民族优秀的文化传统必将为世界文明做出更大的贡献.
从实践上讲,研究思维方式对东西文化的交流将起到重要的促进作用.由于思维方式的差异,中国人和西方人在看待同样问题的时候存在着很多的不同.因此如何做到求同存异,对双方的有效沟通都显得极为重要.只有认识到这种思维差异,并且以此去指导行为,才能够使双方的交往更有效.我们相信,随着心理学对思维方式问题的进一步研究,人们对文化影响机制问题的认识也必将越来越深入.

Answer 1

East-West understanding of the significance of differences in ways of thinking
On the way of thinking of things we can make from a deeper level of understanding of the two cultures.From speaking,the way of thinking on the past,we can answer some difficult answer.British historian Joseph Nidehanmu to note that the Chinese people long ago realized that "field","long-range force" concept,and they are understanding than Westerners as early as 1500.But why electromagnetism and quantum mechanics is by the latter?Psychologists such difficult to explain the phenomenon called "Nidehanmu problems."很显然,如果考虑到东西方人的思维特性,这种矛盾并不难理西方人强调个体性的作用,在处理客体时,他们会把一个客体从它所处的背景中分离出来,而It overlooked the role of the environment in which.Modern quantum mechanics and electromagnetism is the need for the establishment of the force decomposition.Westerners at decomposition and analysis,so they do this.
Nice bit on the differences between Eastern and Western thinking in the theory that the cultural diversity provided support to the theory.任何一种文化都来自于某种传统,文化可以互相影响,但一种文化永远不可能代替另一种文化.In progress,and also culture.文化心理学研究的目的不仅在于从对比中认识我们自身文化的优点与缺点,同时也应该为继承和创造良好的具有生命力的文化服务.Believe that,as many psychology and other disciplines of the Chinese culture further attention,the cultural tradition of the Chinese people to world civilization and will make a greater contribution.
From the practice of speaking,the way of thinking on the cultural exchanges between the East and West will play an important role in promoting.Because of the differences in ways of thinking,Chinese and Westerners look at the same time that there are many different.So how can common ground while reserving differences,the two sides of effective communication seems extremely important.Recognizing that such thinking only differences,and to guide this behavior,they can make more effective contacts between the two sides.We believe that with the psychology of the way of thinking in the further research,mechanisms of cultural awareness of the problem of influence will certainly more and more in-depth.