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英语翻译以下是需要翻译的内容!英语和美语的发音最大的区别之一在它们对浑元音的处理.英语中,浑元音在单元音中常通发生在一些非重读的短音a(如about)和短音er(如computer)上.美语中

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英语翻译
以下是需要翻译的内容!
英语和美语的发音最大的区别之一在它们对浑元音的处理.英语中,浑元音在单元音中常通发生在一些非重读的短音a(如about)和短音er(如computer)上.美语中的er很少为浑元音,并有时对短音i(如sentimental,actuality)和u(如wuss),甚至短音的oo(如:hooker)采用了浑元音.
ar:除了轻读短音(如singular)和者后连元音(如clarity),事实上,凡是有r在一个音节尾部的时候,美英发音通常都是不一样的,如tour.
元音的发音中还有一个比较重要的区别.一是[o]音:短音的o(如often),英语中发音仅仅为一个缩短了的长音o(如or),而美式的短音o听起来和英语的短音[∧]很像,同时长音o后面如果有r都通常像上一段里说的那样儿化了,没有的话(如plausible,applause)就自动变成了一个短音的o的发音.英语的辅音和美语的辅音是基本一样的,但在使用习惯上有些差别.比较重要的也只有以下两个:
r:字母r简直是代表了英美两国的所有差别,到处都是它.在做辅音时,其实差别也就是当r在第一个词的词尾,而第二个词以元音开头,英语把r完全当作元音处理,而美语会把r连读当作后面一个词的开头元音的辅音,如词组clear animosity,英语会读成clear|animosity,而美语会读成clear-ranimosity.
另一个比较明显的区别是d和t.在一部分非重读音节中(如paddle,rattle,actuality),英语会清楚地发音这两个字母,但在美语中d和t常常会被模糊成一个很难解释的音.
还有一点,history,factory这些词,大家可能都发现o的发音(是一个浑元音)在很多音标标注中都是打了括号的.在英国,英语受文言文的影响喜欢省略这个o,而在美国,这个o常常是发了音的.(如果大家对文言文或者诗歌感兴趣,会发现很多浑元音的字母是用一个单引号'表示的,表示省略).
在以-ary或-ory结尾的多音节词中,英国人通常将a或o弱读,而美国人不仅不弱读,还要将a或o所在的音节加上次重音,所以这些词在英语和美语中不仅读音有差异,节奏也显然不同,
而在以-ile结尾的另一类单词中,英国人将尾音节中的字母i读作长音[ai];而美国人则弱读.
在语气方面,英国人的语气抑扬顿挫,语调高亢,和法语颇有几分类似(不过他们是不会承认的),并且英国人嘲笑美国人说话有气无力,松散无韵律.
美国人说话相对比较稳重低沉,句势通常呈降调,并且速度慢一些.美国人则爱嘲笑英国人的语气的轻微的歇斯底里,女里女气的说法.
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One of the greatest differences of pronunciation between English and American language is in their treatment to muddy vowel.In English,the muddy vowel often happens in the single vowel coherently in some non- stressed short tone a (such as about) and on the short tone er (such as computer).Unless er on it is at languages American seldom vowels muddy,and sometimes for short tone i (such as sentimental,actuality) and u (such as wuss),even the oos of short tone (for instance:Hooker) has adopted the muddy vowel.
ar:Except it read short tone (not such as singular) with person after connect by vowel with (such as clarity),in fact,there is r during pieces of syllable tail every,it is usually all different that America and Great Britain pronounce,such as tour
There is a more important difference in the pronunciation of the vowel.First,[o ] sound:O of the short tone (such as often),it is only a long tone o shortened to pronounce in English (such as or),and American short tone o sound and short tone [∧ ] picture very of English,long tone have r usually suffixation of a nonsyllabic like that that picture speak in the previous section behind the o at the same time,(such as plausible,applause) not had has been turned into the pronunciation of o of a short tone automatically.The consonant of English and consonant of the American language are basically the same,but in some differences of using traditionally.It is more important there are only the following two too
r:letter r has represented all differences between Great Britain and USA,are all it everywhere.While doing consonants,in fact the difference acts as r in the postfix of the first word,and the second word begins with vowel,totally regard r as the vowel to deal with in English,and American language will read,regard following one at the beginning consonant of vowel of word as in succession r,such as the phrase clear animosity,English will be read into clear | Animosity,and the American language will be read into clear-ranimosity
The difference that another one is more obvious is d and t.In the non- stressed syllable of a portion (such as paddle,rattle,actuality),English will clearly pronounce these two letters,but d and t will often be become a piece of news very difficult to explain fuzzily in the American language
Have a bit,history,factory word these,everybody might find pronunciation (one muddy vowel) of o play bracket mark,in much phonetic symbol.In Britain,English is influenced by writing in classical Chinese and liked omitting this o,but in U.S.A.,this o has been often pronounced.(If everybody interested in to writing in classical Chinese or poem,will find a lot of muddy letter of vowel with one single quotation marks ' say,show that omits).
In - many syllable words of ary or - ory ending,Englishmen usually read a or o weakly,and Americans neither read weakly,add times of accent to a or syllable that o belong to,so word these pronunciation have differences not merely among English and American language,rhythm is obviously different too
In - another kind of word of ile ending,Englishmen pronounce letter i in the end syllable the long tone [ai ]; Americans read weakly.In tone,British tone rise and fall rhythmically,intonation loud and sonorous,until French quite several classify until (whether but they be can acknowledged),and Englishmen laugh at Americans and speak feebly,have no metre in verse fluffily
Americans speak and compare relatively calmly and steadily and low-spiritedly,a tendency usually presents falling tone,and a little slower.Americans like laughing at the slight hysteria of British tone,womanish statement.