关于高中英语必修2课本题目“Theyservedrawvegetablesandboiledpotatosratherthanfryingthem"文章大概如此,但对问题没影响,想知道‘ratherthan'不是前后对应一致吗?为什么前面是过去式,而后面却是V-

Question

关于高中英语必修2课本题目
“They served raw vegetables and boiled potatos rather than frying them" 文章大概如此,但对问题没影响,想知道‘rather than '不是前后对应一致吗?为什么前面是过去式,而后面却是V-ing ,顺便希望来者帮忙给一些高一必修1,2的重点句式and短语,
会选择多位的,资料越详者,分越给多,可以100分都给的の

Answer 1

rather than而不是,与其……不如…….可作为一个连词词组,用来连接两个并列成分,表示在两者中进行选择,意为“是A而不是B”,“要A不要B”,“宁愿A而不愿B”.后面可以接名词、名词短语、代词、形容词、副词、动词、不定式、动名词等.例如：
1. 接名词
He is a writer rather than a teacher．
与其说他是教师,不如说他是作家.
John, rather than his roommates, is to blame.
要受责备的是约翰,而不是他的室友们.
The job will take months rather than weeks.
完成这项工作需要几个月,而不是几周.
2. 接代词
You, rather than she, are my guest.
你是我的客人,而不是她.
We are to blame rather than they.
该受责备的是我们,不是他们.
It ought to be you rather than me that signs the letter.
应该是你而不是我在信上签名.
3. 接形容词
The color seems green rather than blue.
这颜色似乎是绿的,而不是蓝的.
It was made shorter rather than longer.
它被缩短了,而不是加长了.
4. 接副词
The ship sank quickly rather than slowly.
船沉的很快,而不是很慢.
He usually gets up early rather than late.
他经常早起而不是晚起.
5. 接动词
He loves her rather than likes her.
他不是喜欢她,而是爱她.
She left rather than stayed at home.
她不是呆在家里,而是走了.
Rather than cause trouble, he went away.
他宁可走开而不愿惹麻烦.
Rather than have the radio repaired, he’d like to buy a new one.
与其修理那部收音机,他倒想去买一部新的.
6. 接介词短语
I'd prefer to read in the library rather than at home.
我宁愿在图书馆看书,也不愿在家里看书.
I'd prefer to do it in this way rather than in that way.
我倒喜欢这样做,而不愿意那样干.
He went to the park in the evening rather than in the morning.
他安瓿市在早上而是在晚上到公园里去.
7. 接动词＋ing
She likes dancing rather than singing.
她喜欢跳舞而不是唱歌.
Rather than regretting for the failure, why not try again?
与其为失败而后悔,为什么不再试一次呢?
It is snowing rather than raining outside.
外面在下雪,不是在下雨.
She is laughing rather than crying.
她在笑,不时在哭.
8. 接过去分词
He had the house rebuilt rather than repaired.
他把房子改建了,而不是整修.
9. 接句子
We should help him rather than he should help us.
我们应该帮助他,而不是他应该帮助我们.
It was what he meant rather than what he said.
那是指他话中的意思,而不是他所说的话