postmodernism?谁能给一个定义?英文版的,有相关介绍最好.

Question

postmodernism?
谁能给一个定义?英文版的,有相关介绍最好.

Answer 1

Postmodernism is a term describing large-scale changes in intellectual thought,cultural production,and global societies beginning in the mid 20th century.Postmodernist thought has had large implications in philosophy,art,critical theory,literature,architecture,history,and culture.The term has been stretched over many different debates,and many would argue that any single cohesive definition is impossible.However,most definitions of the term are undoubtedly related and a basic summary is possible.
Postmodernist scholars tend to emphasize the cultural contingency or relativity of different forms of intellectual production,claiming that there is no way for human beings to communicate in a language completely emptied of myth,metaphor,or cultural bias.Thus postmodernists portray all communication and analysis as inherently politicized and criticize those who attempt "pure," "objective," or "disinterested" intellectual endeavours.Postmodernist artworks in various displines tend to recognize the inherently politicized nature of communication,calling attention to the ideological underpinnings of their own representations through a lot of representational play and irony.Postmodernist scholarship and artworks,although often meant for a small audience,are frequently understood as merely one reflection of the larger collective culture of postmodernity.Scholars argue that the postmodern era (or "postmodernity") is characterized by a culturally pluralistic and profoundly interconnected global society lacking any single dominant center of political power,communication,or intellectual production.Other scholars understand postmodernism as a product of late capitalism,arguing that the economic and technological conditions of our age have given rise to a media dominated society in which there are only intereferential representations with no real original referent.For these scholars postmodernisms emphasis on the lack of any stable or objective referent for communication is often a profoundly negative historical development.
What is Postmodernism?