alltheothershoes,thispairisbest.A.ComparedwithB.ComparedtoC.ComparingwithD.Comparingto但是为什么C不对?动词作主语时不是要变成动名词吗?

Question

_____allthe other shoes,this pair is best.
A.Compared with
B.Compared to
C.Comparing with
D.Comparing to
但是为什么C不对?动词作主语时不是要变成动名词吗?

Answer 1

因为鞋子不能把自己和其它鞋子比,所以只能用被动语态,即用过去分词的形式．
例1：建于2005年的那栋楼现在是我们的教学楼．
Built in 2005, that building is our teaching building now.
楼是被人去建的,所以用被动．
例2：Thinking of you, I recalled what you said.
想到你,我回忆起你以前所说的话．
在这里”想”的主语是我,所以用主动．