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英语的语法,本人大四,新概念3Aradiomessagefromthemainlandhadbeenreceivedbytheship'scaptaininstructinghimtogivethesearch.空出来的地方是不是省略了that呢?还是说instructing本身就是一个成分,不是动词,

题目详情
英语的语法,本人大四,
新概念3
A radio message from the mainland had been received by the ship's captain instructing him to give the search.
空出来的地方是不是省略了that呢?
还是说instructing本身就是一个成分,不是动词,可以这样用?
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答案和解析
前面句子成分全了,后面的instructing him to give the search.其实是一个状语,与a radio message构成主动关系,所以用-ing形式.应该空白处用逗号好一点,不用也可以,做伴随状语.