theonetosenditto分析WhenIhandedthereporttoJohn,hesaidthatTimwasthepersonA.tosendB.sendingittoC.tosendittoD.forsendingit答案选择C,请讲一下原因."tosend",在这里是做被动吗?ljp588谢谢你,但是我肯

Question

the one to send it to分析
When I handed the report to John,he said that Tim was the person______
A.to send
B.sending it to
C.to send it to
D.for sending it
答案选择C,请讲一下原因.
"to send",在这里是做被动吗?
ljp588谢谢你,但是我肯定你说错了.
这里的to send表被动意义,不定式作定语，放在被修饰词后面，与前面被修饰的名词或代词有动宾关系，同时和另一名词或代词有主谓关系，不定式要用主动表被动含义。
我确定,这里有两个语言点:to send,表被动意义(被送予),后面是固定搭配:send sth.to sb.如果要翻译,意思是:当我把报告呈送给John时,他说应该(把报告)送给Tim.
是我说的这样滴~你的还原都错了,应该是:(Tim was the person) whom you send it to=to send it to

Answer 1

不是被动
Tim was the person (that you send it to)=to send it to
person是send的宾语
to send是送的意思啊.
send sth to sb把...送给某人.
you send the report to Tim.你把报告送给Tim.
Tim was the person to send it to.
Tim是你应送报告给的那个人(非常别扭)
如果你没有学过定语从句和不定式做定语后置,那这一题暂时别慌看,等学到了再说吧.
我刚才说过了
Tim was the person (that you send it to)=to send it to或者
Tim was the person to whom you send it=to send it to
这里已经可以认为不定式代替定语从句.尽管它有被动含义,它仍不是被动.事实上它就是主动形式.如果你非要理解成不定式用主动表被动含义也未尝不可.