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MissPoolehadnofeiendsandseldomvisitors,----thegerlswhocameoveroccasionallyforhightea.AexceptBbesidesCinadditiontoDapartfrom选择哪个并给出这四个区别的不同用法,MissPoolehadnofriendsandseldomvisitors,()

题目详情
Miss Poole had no feiends and seldom visitors,----the gerls who came over occasionally for high tea.
A except B besides C in addition to D apart from
选择哪个 并给出这四个区别的不同用法,
Miss Poole had no friends and seldom visitors,( )the girls who came over occasiomally for high tea.上面两个单词打错了。
▼优质解答
答案和解析
选A,具体见下面:
besides 和except
都含“除...外”的意思.
besides指“除...外, 另外还有”, 着重“另外还有”, 如:
I have five other books besides this.
除这本以外, 我还有五本别的书.
except的含意是“从整体里减去一部分”, 因为“所说的道理或事实不能适用于那部分”, 着重于“排除在外”, 如:
We all went there except Xiao Li.
除了小李以外, 我们都到那儿去了.
再详细点吧::
介词besides,except,except for,but,apart from 和 in addition to 在用法上有何区别? besides 和 in addition to 同义,表示“除……之外(还)……”.但是,当与nothing,nobody或no one等否定意义的不定代词连用时,besides与except同义,表示“除…之外(其余都不)”.例如:
She knows Japanese besides English.
In addition to English, she knows Japanese.
All of them went to climb the mountain except me.
except 表示“除……外,(其余都)……”,常与“all,every,no,none,nothing”等含有整体肯定或否定意义的词连用.
except for: 它的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事.例如:The room was very cold and, except for Jack, entirely empty.这个房间很阴冷,而且除了杰克,完全是空荡荡的.
Except:指同一类事物的总体中除去一部分.如:He gets up early everyday except Sunday. 除星期天外,他每天早起.
Except that后面跟从句,语意与上同.如:He has always been in good health except that he has had a slight headache in the past few days. 除了在过去几天里有些头痛之外,他身体一直很好.
But:常可与 except互换,强调“不在其中”.例如:Everyone attended the meeting but Mary. 大家都出席了这次会议,但玛丽不在其列.
besides:强调“除此之外,还包括”.例如:She can speak French and Japanese besides English. 除英语外,她还会讲法语和日语.
apart from;其含义主要依据上下文而定,有时可与except换用,有时可代替besides.例如:Apart from the coat, the hat doesn't suit me. 除价钱太贵,这帽子也不适合我戴.
except 用于同类之间.
except for 用于不同类的.
apart from 在同类或不同类都能用