纸牌屋S03E11中唐纳德说的几个-ish什么意思Thiisamanwhobelievesintheruleoflaw-ish,thelegislativeprocess-ish,theconstitution-ish.然后underwood回答了一个youhaveaknackforrhetoric-ish.这些ish都是表示相反的

Question

纸牌屋S03E11中唐纳德说的几个-ish什么意思
Thi is a man who believes in the rule of law-ish,the legislative process-ish,the constitution-ish.
然后underwood回答了一个you have a knack for rhetoric-ish.这些ish 都是表示相反的意思么，能再举几个例帮助我理解吗

Answer 1

1. 加在形容词之后构成形容词)表示“稍带…的”，“有点儿…的”

   （ -ish is added to adjectives to form adjectives which indicate that someone or something has a quality to a small extent. For example, something that is largish is fairly large. ）

eg：

She is tallish, brown-haired, and clear-skinned...

她身材偏高,棕色头发,皮肤光洁。

With her was a youngish man in a dinner jacket.

和她在一起的是一个略显年轻、身着无尾礼服的男人。

...a tank of greenish water.

一箱有点儿发绿的水

2. 用于名词和姓名之后构成形容词)表示“像(某类人或事物)的”，“有…特征的”

-ish is added to nouns and names to form adjectives which indicate that someone or something is like a particular kind of person or thing. For example, 'childish' means like a child, or typical of a child. 

eg：

She had entirely lost her girlish chubbiness.

她完全没有了少女时胖嘟嘟的感觉。

...a man of monkish appearance.

一个修道士模样的男人

...his affecting, Tom Petty-ish voice.

他动听的声音颇似汤姆·佩蒂

3. 用于表示时间、日期、年龄的词之后表示“…前后的”，“…左右的”

 -ish is added to words referring to times, dates, or ages to form words which indicate that the time or age mentioned is approximate. 

eg：

I'll call you guys tomorrow. Noon-ish...

我明天给你们打电话,中午前后吧。

The nurse was fiftyish.

那个护士大概50岁上下。

没看过这部美剧，猜测这对话可能是带些调侃的口气。