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英语翻译TheGothicloftinessofNotre-DamedominatestheSeineandtheIle-de-la-CitéaswellasthehistoryofParis.Onthespotwherethismajesticcathedralnowstands,theRomanshadbuiltatempletoJupiter,whichwasfollowedbyaChristian
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英语翻译
The Gothic loftiness of Notre-Dame dominates the Seine and the Ile-de-la-Cité as well as the history of Paris.On the spot where this majestic cathedral now stands,the Romans had built a temple to Jupiter,which was followed by a Christian basilica and then a Romanesque church (the Cathedral of St.Etienne,founded by Childebert in 528).
aurice de Sully,bishop of Paris,decided to build a new cathedral for the expanding population,dedicated to the Virgin Mary.Although construction started in 1163,it was not completed until roughly 180 years later in about 1345.Built in an age of illiteracy,the cathedral retells the stories of the Bible in its portals,paintings,and stained glass.
On completion of the choir in 1183,work was begun on the nave and completed c.1208,followed by the west front and towers c.1225-1250.A series of chapels were added to the nave during the period 1235-50,and to the apse during 1296-1330 (Pierre de Chelles and Jean Ravy).Transept crossings were built in 1250-67 by Jean de Chelles and Pierre de Montreuil (also the architect of the Sainte-Chapelle).The six-part rib vaults and the thin elements articulating the wall are typically Early Gothic.
The Gothic loftiness of Notre-Dame dominates the Seine and the Ile-de-la-Cité as well as the history of Paris.On the spot where this majestic cathedral now stands,the Romans had built a temple to Jupiter,which was followed by a Christian basilica and then a Romanesque church (the Cathedral of St.Etienne,founded by Childebert in 528).
aurice de Sully,bishop of Paris,decided to build a new cathedral for the expanding population,dedicated to the Virgin Mary.Although construction started in 1163,it was not completed until roughly 180 years later in about 1345.Built in an age of illiteracy,the cathedral retells the stories of the Bible in its portals,paintings,and stained glass.
On completion of the choir in 1183,work was begun on the nave and completed c.1208,followed by the west front and towers c.1225-1250.A series of chapels were added to the nave during the period 1235-50,and to the apse during 1296-1330 (Pierre de Chelles and Jean Ravy).Transept crossings were built in 1250-67 by Jean de Chelles and Pierre de Montreuil (also the architect of the Sainte-Chapelle).The six-part rib vaults and the thin elements articulating the wall are typically Early Gothic.
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在巴黎圣母院哥特式占主导地位崇高的塞纳河和法兰西岛腊举以及巴黎的历史.在那个地方现在站在这个庄严的大教堂,罗马人建造了一座寺庙木星,随之而来的是一个基督教教堂以及一个罗马式教堂,然后(在圣艾蒂安的Childebert成立于528座堂).
aurice德苏利,巴黎主教,决定建立一个不断扩大的人口的新教堂,奉献给圣母玛利亚.虽然在1163年开始建设,它一直没有完成,直到大约180年后在约1345年.在一个文盲时期建立的,大教堂讴歌的圣经在其门户网站,绘画故事,彩色玻璃.
论合唱团在1183年完成,开工建设并完成c.1208殿,随后由西立面和塔楼c.1225- 1250.一系列的教堂中殿被添加到1235至50年期间,并在1296年至1330年的后殿(Chelles的皮埃尔和让Ravy).耳堂建于1250年至1267年口岸通过让德Chelles的和皮埃尔德蒙特勒伊(也是圣- Chapelle的建筑师).这六个部分的阐述肋拱顶和墙壁薄元素通常早期哥特式.
aurice德苏利,巴黎主教,决定建立一个不断扩大的人口的新教堂,奉献给圣母玛利亚.虽然在1163年开始建设,它一直没有完成,直到大约180年后在约1345年.在一个文盲时期建立的,大教堂讴歌的圣经在其门户网站,绘画故事,彩色玻璃.
论合唱团在1183年完成,开工建设并完成c.1208殿,随后由西立面和塔楼c.1225- 1250.一系列的教堂中殿被添加到1235至50年期间,并在1296年至1330年的后殿(Chelles的皮埃尔和让Ravy).耳堂建于1250年至1267年口岸通过让德Chelles的和皮埃尔德蒙特勒伊(也是圣- Chapelle的建筑师).这六个部分的阐述肋拱顶和墙壁薄元素通常早期哥特式.
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