求以英语演讲稿，内容为介绍中国特色的，大致介绍一些就行急需介绍中国的一两个传统节日，再介绍一些具有中国特色的东西，城市，食物，用具（例如筷子.......）均可，2-3分钟别太长

Question

求以英语演讲稿，内容为介绍中国特色的，大致介绍一些就行 急需介绍中国的一两个传统节日，再介绍一些具有中国特色的东西，城市，食物，用具（例如筷子.......）均可，2-3分钟别太长

Answer 1

The People's Republic of China (PRC), commonly known as China, is a country in East Asia. It is the most populous state in the world with over 1.3 billion people. China is governed by the Communist Party of China (CPC) under a single-party system.[11] The PRC exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four directly administered municipalities (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing), and two highly autonomous[12] special administrative regions (SARs) - Hong Kong and Macau. Its capital city is Beijing.[13] At about 9.6 million square kilometres (3.7 million square miles), the PRC is the world's third- or fourth-largest country by total area, (depending on the definition of what is included in that total)[14] and the second largest by land area.[15] Its landscape is diverse, with forest steppes and deserts (the Gobi and Taklamakan) in the dry north near Mongolia and Russia's Siberia, and subtropical forests in the wet south close to Vietnam, Laos, and Burma. The terrain in the west is rugged and at high altitude, with the Himalayas and the Tian Shan mountain ranges forming China's natural borders with India and Central Asia. In contrast, mainland China's eastern seaboard is low-lying and has a 14,500-kilometre long coastline bounded on the southeast by the South China Sea and on the east by the East China Sea beyond which lies Taiwan, Korea, and Japan. The ancient Chinese civilization—one of the world's earliest—flourished in the fertile basin of the Yellow River which flows through the North China Plain.[16] For more than 4,000 years, China's political system was based on hereditary monarchies (also known as dynasties). The first of these dynasties was the Xia (approx 2000BC) but it was the later Qin Dynasty that first unified China in 221 BC. The last dynasty, the Qing, ended in 1911 with the founding of the Republic of China (ROC) by the Kuomintang (KMT), the Chinese Nationalist Party. The first half of the 20th century saw China plunged into a period of disunity and civil wars that divided the country into two main political camps – the Kuomintang and the communists. Major hostilities ended in 1949, when the communists won the civil war and established the People's Republic of China in mainland China. The KMT-led Republic of China government retreated to Taipei, its jurisdiction now limited to Taiwan and several outlying islands. Since then, the PRC has been involved in disputes with the ROC over issues of sovereignty and the political status of Taiwan. Since the introduction of market-based economic reforms in 1978, China has become the world's fastest growing major economy,[17] the world's largest exporter and second largest importer of goods. Rapid industrialization has reduced its poverty rate from 53% in 1981 to 8% in 2001.[18] However, the PRC is now faced with a number of other problems including a rapidly aging population due to the one-child policy,[19] a widening rural-urban income gap, and environmental degradation.[20][21] Moreover, China has been criticized for its human rights violations by governments and non-governmental organizations (NGO),[22] and for having a problematic record of interfering with press freedom.[23] China is a major power and the world's third largest economy nominally (or second largest by PPP) and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council, as well as being a member of multilateral organizations including the WTO, APEC, G-20 and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. China is a recognized nuclear weapons state and has the world's largest standing army with the second-largest defense budget. China has been characterized as a potential superpower by a number of academics,[24] military analysts, and public policy and economics analysts. 季节， The People's Republic of China is the second largest country in the world by land area[15] and is considered the third or fourth largest in respect to total area.[89] The uncertainty over size is related to (a) the validity of claims by China on territories such as Aksai Chin and Trans-Karakoram Tract (both territories also claimed by India),[90] and (b) how the total size of the United States is calculated: The World Factbook gives 9,826,630 km²,[91] and the Encyclopædia Britannica gives 9,522,055 km².[92] China borders 14 nations, more than any other country (shared with Russia); counted clockwise from south : Vietnam, Laos, Burma, India, Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan,[93] Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Russia, Mongolia and North Korea. Additionally the border between PRC and ROC is located in territorial waters. China has a land border of 22,117 km, the largest in the world.. 教育方法， In 1986, China set the long-term goal of providing compulsory nine-year basic education to every child. As of 2007, there were 396,567 primary schools, 94,116 secondary schools and 2,236 higher education institutions in the PRC.[171] In February 2006, the government advanced its basic education goal by pledging to provide completely free nine-year education, including textbooks and fees.[172] Therefore the current education system in China, introduced compulsory and free education for all Chinese citizens consists of elementary school and middle school, which lasts for 9 years(age 6-15), and almost all children in urban area continue their 3 years high school. As of 2007[update], 93.3% of the population over age 15 are literate.[158] China's youth (age 15 to 24) literacy rate was 98.9% (99.2% for males and 98.5% for females) in 2000.[173] In March 2007, China announced the decision of making education a national "strategic priority", the central budget of the national scholarships will be tripled in two years and 223.5 billion Yuan (28.65 billion US dollars) of extra funding will be allocated from the central government in the next 5 years to improve the compulsory education in rural areas.[174] he quality of Chinese colleges and universities varies considerably across the country. The consistently top-ranked universities in mainland China are:[175][176] Beijing: Peking University, Tsinghua University, Renmin University of China, Beijing Normal University Shanghai: Fudan University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Tongji University, East China Normal University Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology Tianjin: Nankai University, Tianjin University Xi'an Jiaotong University (Xi'an) Nanjing University (Nanjing) University of Science and Technology of China (Hefei) Zhejiang University (Hangzhou) Wuhan University (Wuhan) Guangzhou: Sun Yat-sen University (aka Zhongshan University) Many parents are highly committed to their children's education, often investing large portions of the family's income on education. Private lessons and recreational activities, such as in foreign languages or music, are popular among the middle-class families who can afford them.[177] 交通工具， Transportation in the mainland of the People's Republic of China has improved significantly since the late 1990s as part of a government effort to link the entire nation through a series of expressways known Private car ownership is increasing at an annual rate more than 15%. The sale of automobiles had been increasing rapidly after the financail crisis in 2009, and China surpassed United States became the largest automobile market in the world with total sales of more than 13.6 million.[157] Cities such as Beijing and Shanghai both have a rapidly expanding network of underground or light rail systems, while several other cities also have running rapid transit. Numerous cities are also constructing subways. Hong Kong has one of the most developed transport systems in the world. Shanghai has a Maglev rail line connecting Shanghai's urban area to Pudong 这是个全面介绍中国的英语文章，可以选你想说的几段作为演讲稿。