第一个空为什么要用一般过去呢第二个空为什么要用被动—theeditorattheairport?—No,heawaybeforemyarrival.[]A.Haveyoumet;hasdrivenB.Hadyoumet;wasdrivenC.Didyoumeet;hadbeendrivenD.Havey

Question

第一个空为什么要用一般过去呢 第二个空为什么要用被动
— ________ the editor at the airport?
— No,he ________ away before my arrival.
[ ]
A.Have you met; has driven
B.Had you met; was driven
C.Did you meet; had been driven
D.Have you met; had driven

Answer 1

Did you meet the editor at the airport?
No,he had been driven away before my arrival.
Did you meet 的答句是 No,I did not (I did not 被省略了）.
都是指以前的事（尽管答者没有在机场遇到 editor）,所以用过去时.
第二句可以用 He was driven away ,但 Had been driven away 也对,表示过去完成时态.
用被动的理由是 editor 是 driven by someone （被别人接去了）.