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求一篇大约雅思6.0左右的作文好背点的Insomecountries,theproportionofelderlypeoplewillbecomehigherthantheproportionofyoungerpeople.Willthisbeapositiveoranegativedevelopment?好的话50分都给你了

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求一篇大约雅思6.0左右的作文 好背点的
In some countries,the proportion of elderly people will become higher than the proportion of younger people.Will this be a positive or a negative development?
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答案和解析
The aging
population has been regarded as a worldwide phenomenon. Fundamentally,
such trend is an evitable outcome of the improvement of educational level and
medical progress and the achievement of public health programs. However,
disadvantages brought with such demographic change can never be
neglected.
First, as life
expectancy has risen and will continue to increase, the pension system will pose
a far more serious financial burden on governments.Increase in the number
of retired people means a higher pressure for those financing their
pensions.Such unsustainable situation calls for governments to carry out
more effective measures to keep their pension systems afloat. Unfortunately,
measures such as raising the retirement age to bring down huge public deficits
has proved to be quite unpopular among people.
In addition,
with more employers retiring and less workforce available, economy would
definitely suffer. The number of job vacancies in China are predicted to
reach over one hundred million in twenty years. If there are not enough
young adults replenish the labor pool, Chinese government will probably have to
rely largely on immigrants from South-eastern countries to guarantee a
sufficient labor supply and even abolish one-child policy in response to its
ongoing economic crisis.
From what is
discussed above, different areas of aging research all point to the same
conclusion that disadvantages of an aging society far outweighs its
advantages.Therefore, countries should cooperate very closely with each
other and establish more platforms for academicians and scientists to research
and reverse the ongoing trend.
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