ashamed的名词形式是?如题.最好把用法也说明一下

Question

ashamed的名词形式是?
如题.最好把用法也说明一下

Answer 1

名词是shame,它既可以作名词,也可以作动词用
名词 n.
1.羞耻(心),羞愧(感)[U][(+at)]
She felt great shame at having failed the exam.
她考试不及格,感到极其羞愧.
2.羞辱,耻辱[U][(+on)]
Your bad behavior brings shame on the whole school.
你的恶劣行径给整个学校带来耻辱.
3.带来耻辱的人(或事)[S][(+to)]
4.憾事;倒霉的事;令人憎恶的事[S]
It's a shame I haven't heard from you for years.
真遗憾,我多年没有收到你的信了.
及物动词 vt.
1.使感到羞耻[(+for)]
She was shamed and frightened.
她既羞愧又惊慌.
2.使感羞愧而...[(+into/out of)]
He was shamed into admitting his guilt.
他羞愧地承认犯了罪.
3.使蒙受羞辱,使丢脸[(+by)]
4.胜过,使相形见绌
Her academic achievements shamed her brothers.
她的学术成就使她的兄弟们相形见绌.