英语句子分析iwasayoung,(sruggle),substiuteteacherwhosecallsintoworkhadbeenfew括号中为什么用ing形式不用ed表被动,请翻一下在分析下句子谢谢

Question

英语句子分析
i was a young,_____(sruggle),substiute teacher whose calls into work had been few括号中为什么用ing形式不用ed表被动,请翻一下在分析下句子谢谢

Answer 1

i (主语） was（系动词） a young,struggling, substitute teacher(表语部分,中心词是teacher,前面三个修饰成分young, struggling, substitute) whose calls into work had been few（定语从句,修饰teacher）
翻译：我是一个年轻的、苦苦挣扎的代课教师,被叫去工作的机会很少.
句子中struggling,主动,表示说话人自己苦苦挣扎的状态.